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이정란 ( Lee Jeong-Ran ) - 이화여자대학교 대학원
박효정 ( Park Hyo-Jung ) - 이화여자대학교 간호학부
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose was to examine the self-efficacy, coping, and compliance in patients with kidney transplantation.
Methods: Participants consisted of 300 outpatients who underwent kidney transplantation and regularly visited hospital for health check-up. A tool developed by Ahn (2000) was used for measuring self-efficacy. A modified version of the Jalowiec Coping Scale (Jalowiec, 1987) by Hwang (2004) was used for measuring coping, and a tool developed by Ryu, Kim, and Kang (2003) was used for compliance. Data were analyzed using SPSS program version 21.0 ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and Scheffe’s test for post-hoc test.
Results: Coping shows significant differences according to marital status and education. Coping was used more often among patients with ABO incompatible transplantation than those with ABO compatible. Differences in compliance were significant according to donor type, ABO incompatible, period after transplantation, and admission after the transplantation. The management of life style, stress, nutrition, and exercise in self-efficacy and compliance had lower scores than the others.
Conclusion: There are significant correlations between self-efficacy, coping, and compliance in patients with kidney transplant which might be helpful for health care professionals in taking care of these population.
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KeyWords
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신장이식, 자기효능감, 대처 행동, 치료지시 이행
Kidney transplantation, Self-efficacy, Coping behavior, Compliance
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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